This glossary includes terms, acronyms, and definitions used by National Industries for the Blind (NIB) and its associated agencies. It is organized alphabetically and includes a linked table of contents for ease of navigation. Hold the control key and click the Table of Contents entry to navigate.

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Terms starting with F

FAA

Federal Aviation Administration

Facility Specialist

An employee of the state services for coordinating programs with private rehabilitation agencies.

FAR

Federal Acquisition Regulation

FAS

Federal Acquisition Service; agency within GSA that manages, sells, and coordinates sale of supplies and services to federal and military customers; SKILCRAFT and other AbilityOne products are managed and sold by FAS.

FASA

Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994

FBO

Federal Business Opportunities; listing of federal solicitations/awards

FDA

Food and Drug Administration

Feasibility Analysis

analysis of factors involved to determine manufacturing ability, economic feasibility, and general desirability of producing new item.

FED-SPEC

Federal Specification

Federal Supply Schedule Contract

Contract established by GSA with a contractor for supplies and services at a stated price and for a given period of time. FSS provides using activities or customers copies of these contracts. Some are mandatory for use by the government agencies and others are optional.

FedMall

Ecommerce platform operated by the Dept. of Defense for purchase of common-use products.

FEMA

Federal Emergency Management Agency

FFP

Firm Fixed Price; a federal contract type that sets a fixed price not subject to adjustment based on contractor costs or performance.

FIIG

Federal Item Identification Guide

FIIN

Federal Item Identification Number

FIPS

Federal Information Processing Standards

FIRST

Field Installation Readiness Support Team

First Article

Sample of product to allow customer to determine if it meets contracted specifications; includes preproduction models, initial production models, initial production sample, test samples; may include first lots, pilot models or lots.

First Party Audit

Audit of procedures or processes of an organization conducted by members of the organization.

FISC

Fleet and Industrial Supply Center (Navy), former name for NAVSUP Fleet Logistics Center

FLSA

Fair Labor Standards Act

FMP

Fair Market Price; price paid by government for products/services on PL. The cost of goods or services agreed upon by a willing buyer and a willing seller; neither under any compulsion to buy or sell and both having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts. The FMP usually includes a period of public comment. The U.S. AbilityOne Commission is ultimately responsible for determining the "fair market price" for an AbilityOne project, which is set at the time the product or service is added to the PL.

FOB

Free on Board OR Freight on Board; goods placed in a mode of transport without any loading cost and free of any encumbrances. FOB is followed by the term Destination or Origin (Shipping Point). Title passes at origin, and buyer has total responsibility over the goods while in shipment. Customer takes ownership (title and control) of the goods at the origin (when the carrier signs for goods) and is responsible for transportation of the goods beyond this point. The customer files claims (if any). Destination -- Title or ownership passes to the buyer when the carrier delivers the goods to the delivery point.

FOIA

Freedom of Information Act; requires government to release information to the public (5 U.S.C. 552, as amended). Certain privileged and confidential information is protected.

FOY

Follow-on Year

FPI

Federal Prison Industries; organization similar to NIB and SourceAmerica that uses federal prisoners to manufacture goods for the federal government

FR

Federal Register; the daily publication of general and permanent, proposed rules, legislation, and notices of federal government agencies and organizations, OR Fire- Resistant

FSC

Federal Stock Class; indicated by the first 4 digits of the NSN.

FSC (alternate)

Forest Stewardship Council

FSS

Federal Supply Schedule; summary of contracts established by GSA OR GSA Federal Supply Service

FSSI

Federal Strategic Sourcing Initiative

FTE

Full-Time Equivalent OR Full-Time Employee

FTL

Full truckload

FY

Fiscal Year